You are Here
  • Home
  • HP Pedia

The Himachal Pradesh an Overview

The state of Himachal Pradesh is spread over an area 55,673 km2 and is situated in the Northern part of India. It extends from the latitudes 30o22’40” North to 33o12’40” North and longitudes 75o45’55"East to 79o04’20" East. It is bordered by Jammu and Kashmir on North, Punjab on the West, Haryana on South, Uttarakhand on the South-East and forms India's border with Tibet on East. Himachal is a mountainous region, rich in its natural renewable and non-renewable resources.

The entire region of Himachal Pradesh is hilly with the altitude ranging from 350 meters to 7000 meters above sea level. The altitude increases from west to east and from south to north. Geographically, Himachal Pradesh can be divided into three distinct regions, the Shivalik or outer Himalayas, middle Himalayas or inner Himalayas, and greater Himalayas or the alpine zone.

Himachal Pradesh - Quick Information

1 Location North Latitude 30o22’40” to 33o12’40” and East Longitude 75o45’55" to 79o04’20"
2 Headquarter Shimla
3 Legislature Unicameral
4 Judicature High Court at Shimla
5 Divisions 3
6 Districts 12
7 Sub-Divisions 52
8 Tehsils 75
9 Sub-Tehsils 34
10 Development Blocks 75
11 Zila Parishads 12
12 Panchyats Samities 75
13 Municipal Corporation 1
14 Municipal Council 20
15 Nagar Panchayat 28
16 Cantonment Board 7
17 Census Town 1
18 Panchyats 3243
19 Towns 57
20 Villages 17495
21 Area 55,673 km2
22 Elevation 2000 to 21000 feets
23 Climate Ranges from Semi-tropical to Semi-arctic
24 Population 6,077,900
25 Density 109 persons per square km
26 Males 3,084,534
27 Females 2,993,366
28 Principle Languages Hindi and Pahari
 
Web Statistics